Saturday, September 15, 2012

Country Life



                While Wodehouse set a good number of his novels and stories in London and New York, a staggering number were also set in country houses.  This is more than fine by me, a shameless Downton Abbey devotee.  Aside from being a crucial part of upper class living, they also provide an environment where characters are thrown into high relief, and enemies are forced to cope with one another at dinner.  The countryside also provides much amusement in simply getting around.  In The Mating Season (I think, it might be another one), there is a famous bit where Bertie has to go to and fro on a bicycle in the middle of the night to retrieve a key.  People dash off with furious desperation to catch milk trains to avoid sticky situations.  Had the story been in a major city, one could simply hail a cab, which is very efficient but does not provide the same comic scope.
                The book I read in August, Thank You, Jeeves, is a prime example of the country house book, although there is also a yacht and a cottage thrown in for good measure.  There are a couple of interesting variations on a theme with this novel.  First off, this is one of the earlier examples that I know of in Wodehouse where the owner of the estate is in a tight financial position.  This is an acknowledgement that the high death duties (akin to estate taxes in the US) that were imposed by the government in the early 20th nearly wiped out the members of the upper class who were land rich but cash poor.  Many had to sell off land, valuable artwork, jewelry, and sometimes even the main house itself in order to render unto Caesar that which is Caesar’s.  The theme of financially desperate gentry winds throughout the Wodehouse oeuvre, making them vulnerable to get rich quick schemes, or, causing them to fall in love with rich Americans whose deep pockets will sort out everything.
                The second variation is that Jeeves is temporarily out of Bertie’s employment following a disagreement between the two about a banjolele.  The interesting thing is that it is Jeeves, rather than the socially superior Bertie, who is living in the manor house while Bertie has rented a cottage to avoid some disagreeable neighbors in the metropolis.  The position of these two characters tells us all that we need to know: that Bertie literally cannot maintain his position in comfort without his trusty valet.  In fact, Jeeve’s replacement incinerates the cottage, temporarily rendering Bertie homeless.  Again, had this been in London, Bertie could simply spent the night at his club.  But that’s the problem with the country, everything is a little bit more difficult, and thank goodness for that, because it makes for a very good read.